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Since the fall of 1958, the Kristall-103 combined installation has been produced by the Moscow Television Plant.
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She combined the Rubin-102 TV;
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radio receiver "Lux" and tape recorder with universal EPU - "Yauza".
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120 installations were produced, including 82 installations already referred to as `` Crystal-104 ''.
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Since the spring of 1959, the plant has produced 280 Kristall-104 installations with an EPU, but without a tape recorder, and in some installations an electric player with an automatic record changer was installed.
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The installation received a more modern design.
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The described installations had 17 radio tubes and 11 diodes.
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Their speakers have 4 loudspeakers each.
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Rated output power 3 W.
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The range of reproducible frequencies when receiving FM 60 ... 12000 Hz, AM 80 ... 4000 Hz, TV - 80 ... 10000 Hz, during operation of EPU 100 ... 7000 Hz, tape recorder 70 ... 7000 Hz.
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Since the spring of 1959, a batch of 180 `` Crystal-104 '' installations was also released in which a new TV was installed, and in addition to the EPU and a two-track tape recorder `` Elfa-10 ''.
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This is how the exhibition (at VDNKh) sample of the Kristall-104 combined installation produced in 1959 was described.
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The Kristall-104 unit belongs to high-class TV and radio systems and has furniture design.
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The installation contains a TV set, a radio receiver, an electric player and a tape recorder.
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In the upper left part of the installation case, there is an Almaz-102 TV with a 53LK2B kinescope and an image size of 340x450 mm.
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In the upper right part of the case there is an all-wave radio receiver of the highest class "Lux".
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A universal player is located under the receiver, which, when used, drops down a little and moves forward.
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Below the electric player is a tape recorder of the "Elfa-10" type.
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In the lower compartment, closed with a decorative grille, there are LF and HF loudspeakers and a powerful two-channel amplifier, separated by frequencies.
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In a batch of installations, the case had two sliding doors covering the front of the device.
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By sliding one such door to the side of the other, it was possible to open access to the TV or to the receiver, tape recorder and turntable.
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,null,ru,null,null,null,nullA powerful ULF with a broadband speaker was common to a TV, receiver, turntable and tape recorder.
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The main handles are brought out to the front of the case, the auxiliary ones are located on the back wall.
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The Elfa-10 tape recorder is designed for two-track recording at a speed of 19 cm / sec.
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The duration of operation of the tape recorder with a cassette filled with magnetic tape is equal to one hour for two-track use.
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The band of recorded and reproduced frequencies is 50 ... 10000 Hz.
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The transition from one track to another is carried out by rearranging the cassette from the left side to the right.
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The recording level is controlled by an optical indicator.
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Tone control is performed only in the treble area.
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The tape recorder is equipped with a dynamic microphone "MD-41" and three cassettes, two of which are filled with a type 2 ferromagnetic tape. Universal electric player with hitchhiking, designed for playing regular and LP records.
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The ZPU-M piezoelectric pickup with a corundum needle has an AFC from 70 to 10,000 Hz.
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The sound pressure developed by the acoustic unit is 20 bar.
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The band of reproducible frequencies is 50 ... 12000 Hz.
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THD does not exceed: at medium frequencies 7%, at high frequencies 5%.
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The unit is powered by an alternating current network with a frequency of 50 Hz and a voltage of 110, 127 or 220 V.
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Power consumption from the network when the TV is running 230 W;
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TV and tape recorder 280 W;
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receiver and tape recorder 200 W;
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receiver or EPU - 160 W;
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tape recorder 140 watts.
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All the installations described were produced either with doors covering the front of the apparatus, or without doors, or with one wooden shutter covering the inoperative part of the installation.
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In the comedy film "Prisoner of the Caucasus", the described combined installation "Crystal-104" released in 1959 is shown, in a scene at Comrade Saakhov's dacha, where G. Vitsin, Y. Nikulin and N. Varley perform a Caucasian dance.
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In the frame, a wooden curtain is clearly visible, covering the inoperative TV.
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