Since the beginning of 1954, the television receiver of black-and-white images "Pioneer" has been produced by the Gorky plant of communication equipment named after A.S. Popov.
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Experienced tube TV `` Pioneer '' was created in the television laboratory of the city of Alexandrov Ing.
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and designers under the leadership of I.F. Nikolaevsky.
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It was the smallest television set ever made.
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The TV set is assembled on 9 radio tubes, a round non-standard kinescope with electrostatic deflection of the beam and focusing.
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The size of the image, bordered by the frame, is 120x160 mm.
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The TV worked on one of the first three television channels.
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The working channel was tuned at the factory and noted in the TV passport.
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The sensitivity of the TV set of 2000 μV made it possible to receive high-quality programs from studios up to 3 ... 5 kilometers away on the indoor antenna.
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When using an outdoor antenna, this distance increased to 25 kilometers.
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Rated audio output power 0.3 W.
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The loudspeaker is mounted under the top cover on a reflective board and could be installed at an angle of 45 degrees when watching programs.
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The power consumption of the TV is 120 watts.
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Dimensions of the TV 450x450x450 mm.
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The total depth, taking into account the throat of the picture tube is 550 mm.
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The weight of the device is 15.5 kg.
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The TV was calculated as mass and cost-effective in production, but due to the lack of production of the applied kinescope and a kind of rollback in technical terms, it was not put into production.
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The pilot production of the device was limited to 344 copies.
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