Rodina-52A 1952
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The Rodina-52A radio receiver from the fall of 1952 to the middle of 1957 was produced by the Voronezh plant Elektrosignal. In terms of design, the radio receiver hardly differs from the base receiver "Motherland-52". Small changes are noted in the electrical circuit of the model, in particular, the neon indicator light is replaced with a 1 volt filament. Also changed the switching modes and ratings of some parts. Lamps 1K1P, 1B1P and 2П1П are replaced respectively by 1К2П, 1Б2П and 2П2П. In the frequency conversion lamp, a 0.05 microfarad capacitor is connected between the heating leads, which facilitates the excitation of the local oscillator at high frequencies; there is a 1.2 kΩ resistor connected to the grid bias source of the terminal stage (presumably for "synchronous" with the anode battery of the battery bias discharge); light indicator is powered by a filament lamp; the upper limit of the frequency range of the ULF capacitor is not connected to the ULF input, as in Motherland-52, (the 3300pF capacitor is connected there parallel to the volume control resistor), and the 0.03 µF capacitor is connected from ground to the anode of one of the ULF output lamps; The glass of the "peephole" of the inclusion lamp is tinted pink-magenta - it seems that in this way it was attempted to be visually similar to "neon". In the photo below, the built-in power supply is not regular, the case is dyed, the fabric is not native.
Documentation:
Information from collection of Valery Khartchenko